(ARA) - As parents, we
all want our children to learn from our mistakes and when it comes
to money management skills, with most of us, there are plenty examples
of bad judgment we can teach our children not to replicate. But
it takes more effort than asking them to do as we say -- not as
we do.
"Young
adults are the fastest growing and largest category of bankruptcies
in the United States," notes Susan Molinari, national chairperson
of Americans for Consumer Education and Competition (ACEC),
an advocacy group fostering consumer education and financial
literacy that has the financial support of VISA USA. "America's
savings rate remains in the low single digits. In fact, reforming
bankruptcy law and the social security system have been top
priorities of the president and congress this year and there
is no hiding the reasons why."
We are a
country with a culture that sets trends and perennially looks
forward. We are not a country that considers saving a core value,
and preparing for our later years isn't sexy. Planning for expenses
like college tuition, retirement and long-term care expenses
is something far too many Americans are not doing.
Do Americans
overall have the self-discipline to invest some of their earnings
rather than have the current set percentage of them put into
the Social Security Trust Fund, as is suggested by some of the
federal legislation being considered in social security reform?
Are medical savings accounts a practical solution that would
help reduce the federal budget for health care? These ideas
continue to be debated and regardless of what side an individual
comes out on, a common thread through most of them is the issue
of financial responsibility.
"It
will take nothing short of a generational change to affect behavior
related to financial management," says Molinari. "Young
people must be educated at an early age about how to become
financially responsible adults."
So when
most teens are really interested in having the latest electronic
gadget or making the loudest fashion statement, how do we expose
them to the reality that if you take out a loan, you have to
pay it back with interest?
It's all
about becoming aware of the truth we've heard a million times.
Unfortunately, money does not grow on trees. Here are some suggestions
that can help introduce your teen and maybe even you, to the
virtues of sound money management. And make no mistake, by teaching
your children these skills and employing them yourself, you
are helping to shape a better future for our economy and our
country.
>* Develop
a realistic budget and track your money. Nothing tells you more
about yourself than how you spend your money. Just thinking
about what it is you really need, rather than what you want,
develops a new perspective. Even a teenager will admit her desires
outweigh her needs.
* Determine
that a reasonable percentage (10 percent or more) of your teen's
allowance or earnings from a job goes into savings. Savings
can be used for a big priced item that your teen wants -- like
a car -- or as a contribution to their own college tuition.
* Upon determining
your teen's weekly or monthly expenses, try utilizing the VISA
Buxx Card. The VISA Buxx Card is specifically designed to give
parents monitoring control over their teen's spending, as well
as teach teens how to budget a finite sum of money.
* Budget
for special occasions like vacations and Christmas presents.
Sit down with your teen ahead of time and figure out the resources
that can be allocated for these times. Spending for special
occasions can easily throw you off your budget if not planned
and put you into debt for months to come.
* Educate
your children about our economy and how it works. You don't
have to have a degree in economics to open the world of financial
options to your child. You will probably learn something yourself.
Have discussions about how a checking account works, what causes
the stock market to fluctuate, why gas prices change, the difference
between renting, leasing and purchasing. Most of us are oblivious
to these things until we have to know about them. But knowing
about them affects the way we think and behave.
"Being
a responsible consumer is part of being a responsible citizen,"
says Molinari. "Financial literacy is just as integral
a part of your child's education as math and reading. It prepares
them for the future when it will be their voices we hear in
the debate on retirement savings and medical expenses."
Courtesy
of ARA Content
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